August 2018 - Wine-bugs - list.winehq.org

[Bug 40842] New: libpng12-0 is as dependency missing
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 20 Dec '18

20 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=40842 Bug ID: 40842 Summary: libpng12-0 is as dependency missing Product: Packaging Version: unspecified Hardware: x86-64 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: wine-packages Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: sworddragon2(a)aol.com CC: michael(a)fds-team.de, sebastian(a)fds-team.de Distribution: --- With Wine 1.9.12 on starting Guild Wars 2 I'm noticing that the launcher is in its first state black and showing only the initialization/downloading text and if I'm looking into the console I'm getting spammed with the line "err:wincodecs:PngDecoder_CreateInstance Failed reading PNG because unable to find libpng12.so.0". Installing libpng12-0 solves the issue so maybe it should be a dependency. -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 9

[Bug 39884] New: .exe files no longer run directly when using the new wine-builds PPA packages (linux binfmts not installed)
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 20 Dec '18

20 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=39884 Bug ID: 39884 Summary: .exe files no longer run directly when using the new wine-builds PPA packages (linux binfmts not installed) Product: Packaging Version: unspecified Hardware: x86 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: wine-packages Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: winehq(a)ixio.org CC: michael(a)fds-team.de, sebastian(a)fds-team.de Distribution: --- For years, and until very recently, winehq.org recommended packages from the ubuntu-wine PPA for Ubuntu users. Those packages install linux binfmts support, which allows .exe files to be run directly instead of having to run "wine programname.exe". This is not merely a convenience; it is also helpful for security because it allows each Windows program to be run with different AppArmor profile. After switching to the packages from the new official wine-builds PPA, this functionality is gone. Please bring it back! -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 5

[Bug 44599] New: visual basic program can' t open jpeg files - wine aborts with jpeg not compile in
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 20 Dec '18

20 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44599 Bug ID: 44599 Summary: visual basic program can't open jpeg files - wine aborts with jpeg not compile in Product: Wine Version: 3.2 Hardware: x86 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: -unknown Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: gcos7(a)yahoo.com Distribution: --- I have a program I wrote in Visual Basic Express 2008 on a Windows 10 PC. It works fine on Windows 10 so I thought I'd try it under wine on an old laptop I also have. It starts up fine, finds and loads png and gif images. The user selects a jpeg image and when the program tries to open it the program dies and winedbg shows the following error: [code]002a:err:wincodecs:JpegDecoder_CreateInstance Trying to load JPEG picture, but JPEG support is not compiled in. Process of pid=0029 has terminated[/code] I have tried this with the released version of wine 3.0 and tried the newest development release and they both fail like this. On the wine forum I was told to report this as a bug. I am very much a novice at this. The Visual Basic program is using things for which net3.5 is required so I installed that before I started. Any help would be greatly appreciated. -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 8

[Bug 43100] New: Release key overwrite
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 19 Dec '18

19 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43100 Bug ID: 43100 Summary: Release key overwrite Product: Packaging Version: unspecified Hardware: x86 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: wine-packages Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: rebe(a)gmx.net CC: michael(a)fds-team.de, sebastian(a)fds-team.de Distribution: --- I got the following error message from my package manager Synaptic: "W: GPG-Fehler: https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease: Die folgenden Signaturen konnten nicht überprüft werden, weil ihr öffentlicher Schlüssel nicht verfügbar ist: NO_PUBKEY 818A435C5FCBF54A W: The repository 'https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/ubuntu xenial InRelease' is not signed." I followed the instructions from the wine manual, however wget https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key saved as Release.key.3 as the file was preexisting. According to the wget manual: "When running Wget without ‘-N’, ‘-nc’, ‘-r’, or ‘-p’, downloading the same file in the same directory will result in the original copy of file being preserved and the second copy being named ‘file.1’. If that file is downloaded yet again, the third copy will be named ‘file.2’, and so on. " I recommend to change the phrase in the documentation https://wiki.winehq.org/Ubuntu to: wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/Release.key or rename the Release.key file as 818A435C5FCBF54A.key so there won't be any overlap with other release keys you previously downloaded. Furthermore it makes sense to delete the downloaded key after adding it successfully. -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 3

[Bug 44385] New: opencl.dll not included in Ubuntu package
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 19 Dec '18

19 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44385 Bug ID: 44385 Summary: opencl.dll not included in Ubuntu package Product: Wine Version: 3.0 Hardware: x86-64 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: critical Priority: P2 Component: -unknown Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: emblemparade(a)gmail.com Distribution: --- The latest winehq-stable version "3.0.0~artful" does not support OpenCL. I get errors such as the following: 0009:err:module:import_dll Library OpenCL.dll Downgrading to version "2.0.4~artful" fixes this problem. -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 3

[Bug 39782] New: Provide source entry for debian to allow self-build.
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 19 Dec '18

19 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=39782 Bug ID: 39782 Summary: Provide source entry for debian to allow self-build. Product: Wine Version: unspecified Hardware: x86 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: -unknown Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: temnota.am(a)gmail.com Distribution: --- Please provide source files for debian to allow self-build. -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 12

[Bug 11521] New: SimRubik's 2 z-order problem
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 19 Dec '18

19 Dec '18

http://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11521 Summary: SimRubik's 2 z-order problem Product: Wine Version: 0.9.55. Platform: PC URL: http://www.pcwelt.de/cgi- bin/download/download.pl?fileid=4772 OS/Version: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: -unknown AssignedTo: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org ReportedBy: Stefan.Leichter(a)camLine.com Created an attachment (id=10688) --> (http://bugs.winehq.org/attachment.cgi?id=10688) The program window after moving another window across it The program windows draws fine on startup, but pressing any button will "hide" all the buttons, also if the cube is turned with the mouse. When another window is moved over the program window the buttons are redrawn but the cube disapears. (System is debian etch running kde with the nvidia x driver) -- Configure bugmail: http://bugs.winehq.org/userprefs.cgi?tab=email Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. ------- You are receiving this mail because: ------- You are watching all bug changes.

1 24

[Bug 42640] New: Install of winehq-staging (2.3.0~ubuntu16.04.1) fails because of unmet dependencies
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 19 Dec '18

19 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42640 Bug ID: 42640 Summary: Install of winehq-staging (2.3.0~ubuntu16.04.1) fails because of unmet dependencies Product: Packaging Version: unspecified Hardware: x86 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: wine-packages Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: depaoli.renzo(a)gmail.com CC: michael(a)fds-team.de, sebastian(a)fds-team.de Distribution: --- Installation sequence as described on https://wiki.winehq.org/Ubuntu "Installing WineHQ packages". Note: No other version of Wine was installed earlier. sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-staging results in error message >> The following packages have unmet dependencies. >> winehq-staging : Depends: wine-staging (= 2.3.0~ubuntu16.04.1) >> E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. System Details: Kubuntu 16.04 KDE Plasma 5.5.5 QT Version 5.5.1 Kernal Version 4.4.0-66-generic OS Type 64bit Processors 6x AMD Phenom II X6 1055T -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 5

[Bug 43033] New: Simplify3D cant run
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 19 Dec '18

19 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=43033 Bug ID: 43033 Summary: Simplify3D cant run Product: Wine Version: 2.8 Hardware: x86 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: -unknown Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: ivandass66(a)gmail.com Distribution: --- Created attachment 58185 --> https://bugs.winehq.org/attachment.cgi?id=58185 Snap Good day, i was install simplify3d to my archlinux with wine/ When i start software will crash. Sorry about my english. wine Simplify3D.exe fixme:heap:RtlSetHeapInformation (nil) 1 (nil) 0 stub fixme:file:FindFirstFileExW flags not implemented 0x00000002 fixme:toolhelp:CreateToolhelp32Snapshot Unimplemented: heap list snapshot fixme:toolhelp:Heap32ListFirst : stub fixme:wgl:X11DRV_wglGetPixelFormatAttribivARB unsupported 2008 WGL Attribute fixme:wgl:X11DRV_wglGetPixelFormatAttribivARB unsupported 2008 WGL Attribute fixme:file:FindFirstFileExW flags not implemented 0x00000002 fixme:winhttp:get_system_proxy_autoconfig_url no support on this platform fixme:winhttp:WinHttpDetectAutoProxyConfigUrl discovery via DHCP not supported wine: Unhandled page fault on read access to 0x0000008c at address 0x7d21728e (thread 0009), starting debugger... Unhandled exception: page fault on read access to 0x0000008c in 32-bit code (0x7d21728e). Register dump: CS:0023 SS:002b DS:002b ES:002b FS:0063 GS:006b EIP:7d21728e ESP:0033b990 EBP:0033ba50 EFLAGS:00010246( R- -- I Z- -P- ) EAX:00000000 EBX:7d23a000 ECX:0033ba50 EDX:7c282498 ESI:00000000 EDI:7c5cd258 Stack dump: 0x0033b990: 0000000b 01a20060 0000000b 7c282498 0x0033b9a0: 01a20010 00000010 0000000d 00000000 0x0033b9b0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 0x0033b9c0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 8f062900 0x0033b9d0: 00000249 00000492 7d217269 7ce9b000 0x0033b9e0: 00000001 7c5cd258 7c282478 7cab4a25 Backtrace: =>0 0x7d21728e in libglx_mesa.so.0 (+0x4a28e) (0x0033ba50) 1 0x7cab4a25 in i965_dri.so (+0x3b3a24) (0x7c282478) 2 0x7cab4ebc in i965_dri.so (+0x3b3ebb) (0x7c5cd258) 3 0x7ca9cefe in i965_dri.so (+0x39befd) (0x00000012) 4 0x7c748ec0 in i965_dri.so (+0x47ebf) (0x00000001) 5 0x7a899f70 glClear+0x5f() in opengl32 (0x0033bba8) 6 0x0041bfac in simplify3d (+0x1bfab) (0x0033bda4) 7 0x6503b2f7 in qt5widgets (+0x3b2f6) (0x01a9c8f8) 8 0x01a9c598 (0x63023c9c) 9 0x630210c6 in qt5opengl (+0x210c5) (0x630019f0) 0x7d21728e: cmpb $0x0,0x8c(%esi) Modules: Module Address Debug info Name (149 modules) PE 340000- 367000 Deferred quazip PE 370000- 38e000 Deferred libusb-1.0 PE 390000- 3a1000 Deferred qt5serialport PE 3b0000- 3f7000 Deferred ssleay32 PE 400000- 83e000 Export simplify3d PE 840000- 966000 Deferred libeay32 PE 970000- d9a000 Deferred qt5gui PE da0000- ebd000 Deferred qt5script PE 11f0000- 12cd000 Deferred qwindows PE 10000000-10003000 Deferred interface PE 5a4c0000-5a4d4000 Deferred zlib1 PE 63000000-63045000 Export qt5opengl PE 64000000-640d4000 Deferred qt5network PE 65000000-65431000 Export qt5widgets PE 66000000-66009000 Deferred qt5concurrent PE 67000000-67467000 Deferred qt5core ELF 7a800000-7a936000 Dwarf opengl32<elf> \-PE 7a820000-7a936000 \ opengl32 ELF 7b400000-7b7e9000 Deferred kernel32<elf> \-PE 7b420000-7b7e9000 \ kernel32 ELF 7bc00000-7bcf6000 Deferred ntdll<elf> \-PE 7bc10000-7bcf6000 \ ntdll ELF 7c000000-7c004000 Deferred <wine-loader> ELF 7c039000-7c080000 Deferred libnss_resolve.so.2 ELF 7c080000-7c0c7000 Deferred libnss_mymachines.so.2 ELF 7c404000-7c422000 Deferred jsproxy<elf> \-PE 7c410000-7c422000 \ jsproxy ELF 7c422000-7c45e000 Deferred winhttp<elf> \-PE 7c430000-7c45e000 \ winhttp ELF 7c45e000-7c477000 Deferred hid<elf> \-PE 7c460000-7c477000 \ hid ELF 7c701000-7cea8000 Dwarf i965_dri.so ELF 7cf99000-7cfa0000 Deferred libnss_dns.so.2 ELF 7cfa0000-7cfb5000 Deferred winusb<elf> \-PE 7cfb0000-7cfb5000 \ winusb ELF 7cfb5000-7cfc1000 Deferred libpciaccess.so.0 ELF 7cfc1000-7cfdd000 Deferred libgcc_s.so.1 ELF 7d15e000-7d16c000 Deferred libdrm_radeon.so.1 ELF 7d16c000-7d176000 Deferred libdrm_nouveau.so.2 ELF 7d176000-7d19d000 Deferred libdrm_intel.so.1 ELF 7d19d000-7d1b1000 Deferred libdrm.so.2 ELF 7d1b1000-7d1cd000 Deferred libxcb-glx.so.0 ELF 7d1cd000-7d23f000 Dwarf libglx_mesa.so.0 ELF 7d23f000-7d29e000 Deferred libgldispatch.so.0 ELF 7d29e000-7d300000 Deferred libgl.so.1 ELF 7d401000-7d41d000 Deferred libglapi.so.0 ELF 7d41e000-7d428000 Deferred librt.so.1 ELF 7d428000-7d42d000 Deferred libcap.so.2 ELF 7d42d000-7d446000 Deferred cfgmgr32<elf> \-PE 7d430000-7d446000 \ cfgmgr32 ELF 7d4ed000-7d4f3000 Deferred libtxc_dxtn.so ELF 7d4f3000-7d4f9000 Deferred libxcb-dri2.so.0 ELF 7d4f9000-7d4fc000 Deferred libx11-xcb.so.1 ELF 7d4fc000-7d51f000 Deferred libglx.so.0 ELF 7d51f000-7d53a000 Deferred cryptnet<elf> \-PE 7d520000-7d53a000 \ cryptnet ELF 7d53a000-7d57c000 Deferred rsaenh<elf> \-PE 7d540000-7d57c000 \ rsaenh ELF 7d57c000-7d5b4000 Deferred uxtheme<elf> \-PE 7d580000-7d5b4000 \ uxtheme ELF 7d5b4000-7d5d3000 Deferred wintab32<elf> \-PE 7d5c0000-7d5d3000 \ wintab32 ELF 7d5f5000-7d5fc000 Deferred libxfixes.so.3 ELF 7d5fc000-7d607000 Deferred libxcursor.so.1 ELF 7d607000-7d61a000 Deferred libxi.so.6 ELF 7d61a000-7d627000 Deferred libxrandr.so.2 ELF 7d627000-7d633000 Deferred libxrender.so.1 ELF 7d633000-7d63a000 Deferred libxxf86vm.so.1 ELF 7d63a000-7d665000 Deferred libxcb.so.1 ELF 7d665000-7d7b2000 Deferred libx11.so.6 ELF 7d7b2000-7d7c7000 Deferred libxext.so.6 ELF 7d7c9000-7d7cd000 Deferred libxdamage.so.1 ELF 7d7cd000-7d7d0000 Deferred libxshmfence.so.1 ELF 7d7d0000-7d7d8000 Deferred libxcb-sync.so.1 ELF 7d7d8000-7d7dc000 Deferred libxcb-present.so.0 ELF 7d800000-7d88d000 Deferred winex11<elf> \-PE 7d810000-7d88d000 \ winex11 ELF 7d88d000-7d9c0000 Deferred oleaut32<elf> \-PE 7d8a0000-7d9c0000 \ oleaut32 ELF 7d9c0000-7d9d8000 Deferred userenv<elf> \-PE 7d9d0000-7d9d8000 \ userenv ELF 7d9d8000-7d9fc000 Deferred imm32<elf> \-PE 7d9e0000-7d9fc000 \ imm32 ELF 7da3e000-7da68000 Deferred libexpat.so.1 ELF 7da68000-7dab2000 Deferred libfontconfig.so.1 ELF 7dab2000-7db2b000 Deferred libpcre.so.1 ELF 7db2b000-7dc56000 Deferred libglib-2.0.so.0 ELF 7dc56000-7dce2000 Deferred libharfbuzz.so.0 ELF 7dce2000-7dd20000 Deferred libpng16.so.16 ELF 7dd20000-7dd31000 Deferred libbz2.so.1.0 ELF 7dd31000-7dd4a000 Deferred libz.so.1 ELF 7dd4a000-7de12000 Deferred libfreetype.so.6 ELF 7de12000-7de80000 Deferred libncursesw.so.6 ELF 7de80000-7df4e000 Deferred crypt32<elf> \-PE 7de90000-7df4e000 \ crypt32 ELF 7df4e000-7df78000 Deferred iphlpapi<elf> \-PE 7df60000-7df78000 \ iphlpapi ELF 7df78000-7dfa8000 Deferred netapi32<elf> \-PE 7df80000-7dfa8000 \ netapi32 ELF 7dfa8000-7dfbf000 Deferred libresolv.so.2 ELF 7dfbf000-7dfc3000 Deferred libxcb-dri3.so.0 ELF 7dfc3000-7dfc7000 Deferred libxinerama.so.1 ELF 7dfc7000-7dfce000 Deferred libxdmcp.so.6 ELF 7dff8000-7e018000 Deferred dnsapi<elf> \-PE 7e000000-7e018000 \ dnsapi ELF 7e018000-7e043000 Deferred msacm32<elf> \-PE 7e020000-7e043000 \ msacm32 ELF 7e043000-7e0fc000 Deferred winmm<elf> \-PE 7e050000-7e0fc000 \ winmm ELF 7e0fc000-7e16a000 Deferred setupapi<elf> \-PE 7e110000-7e16a000 \ setupapi ELF 7e16a000-7e22d000 Deferred msvcrt<elf> \-PE 7e180000-7e22d000 \ msvcrt ELF 7e22d000-7e346000 Deferred msvcp100<elf> \-PE 7e260000-7e346000 \ msvcp100 ELF 7e346000-7e380000 Deferred ws2_32<elf> \-PE 7e350000-7e380000 \ ws2_32 ELF 7e380000-7e401000 Deferred rpcrt4<elf> \-PE 7e390000-7e401000 \ rpcrt4 ELF 7e401000-7e53b000 Deferred ole32<elf> \-PE 7e420000-7e53b000 \ ole32 ELF 7e53b000-7e5b3000 Deferred shlwapi<elf> \-PE 7e550000-7e5b3000 \ shlwapi ELF 7e5b3000-7e7fb000 Deferred shell32<elf> \-PE 7e5c0000-7e7fb000 \ shell32 ELF 7e7fb000-7e815000 Deferred version<elf> \-PE 7e800000-7e815000 \ version ELF 7e815000-7e96b000 Deferred user32<elf> \-PE 7e830000-7e96b000 \ user32 ELF 7e96b000-7ea4e000 Deferred msvcr100<elf> \-PE 7e990000-7ea4e000 \ msvcr100 ELF 7ea4e000-7eac5000 Deferred advapi32<elf> \-PE 7ea60000-7eac5000 \ advapi32 ELF 7eac5000-7ebf3000 Deferred gdi32<elf> \-PE 7ead0000-7ebf3000 \ gdi32 ELF 7ef25000-7ef38000 Deferred libnss_files.so.2 ELF 7ef38000-7ef46000 Deferred libnss_nis.so.2 ELF 7ef46000-7ef61000 Deferred libnsl.so.1 ELF 7ef61000-7ef6b000 Deferred libnss_compat.so.2 ELF 7ef6b000-7efc7000 Deferred libm.so.6 ELF 7efc8000-7f000000 Deferred glu32<elf> \-PE 7efd0000-7f000000 \ glu32 ELF f73f3000-f73f8000 Deferred libdl.so.2 ELF f73fa000-f73fe000 Deferred libxau.so.6 ELF f7431000-f75f1000 Deferred libc.so.6 ELF f75f1000-f760f000 Deferred libpthread.so.0 ELF f760f000-f77c6000 Dwarf libwine.so.1 ELF f77c8000-f77ed000 Deferred ld-linux.so.2 ELF f77ef000-f77f0000 Deferred [vdso].so Threads: process tid prio (all id:s are in hex) 00000008 (D) C:\Program Files\Simplify3D-3.1.1\Simplify3D.exe 0000003d 0 0000003b 0 00000039 1 00000038 0 00000037 0 00000036 0 00000009 0 <== 0000000e services.exe 0000002c 0 0000002b 0 00000027 0 00000021 0 0000001a 0 00000014 0 00000010 0 0000000f 0 00000012 winedevice.exe 00000020 0 00000019 0 00000018 0 00000013 0 0000001e plugplay.exe 00000024 0 00000023 0 0000001f 0 00000025 winedevice.exe 00000031 0 0000002a 0 00000029 0 00000026 0 0000002f explorer.exe 00000035 0 00000034 0 00000033 0 00000032 0 00000030 0 System information: Wine build: wine-2.8 Platform: i386 Version: Windows 7 Host system: Linux Host version: 4.10.13-1-ARCH -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 5

[Bug 44722] New: Wine 3.3 is compiled without sdl und udev, limiting gamepad support
by wine-bugs＠winehq.org 18 Dec '18

18 Dec '18

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44722 Bug ID: 44722 Summary: Wine 3.3 is compiled without sdl und udev, limiting gamepad support Product: Packaging Version: unspecified Hardware: x86-64 OS: Linux Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P2 Component: wine-packages Assignee: wine-bugs(a)winehq.org Reporter: winehq(a)iooioio.hadar.uberspace.de CC: michael(a)fds-team.de, sebastian(a)fds-team.de Distribution: --- Xbox360 controllers won't work for some games if wine was compiled without sdl and udev. See https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44652 for the original bug report. -- Do not reply to this email, post in Bugzilla using the above URL to reply. You are receiving this mail because: You are watching all bug changes.

1 8