From: Rémi Bernon rbernon@codeweavers.com
Using a dedicated exit jmpbuf and removing the need for assembly routines.
When Wine handles an exception in unix code, we return to user mode by jumping to the last syscall frame. This can leave some pthread cancel cleanups registered, in the pthread internal linked list, and at the same time later overwrite the stack frame they were registered for.
In the same way, jumping to the exit frame on thread exit or abort, can also leave some cleanup handlers registered for invalid stack frames.
Depending on the implementation, calling pthread_exit will cause all the registered pthread cleanup handlers to be called, possibly jumping back to now overwritten stack frames and causing segmentation faults.
Exiting a pthread normally, by returning from its procedure doesn't run pthread_exit and doesn't call cleanup handlers, avoiding that situation.
Wine-Bug: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=52213 Wine-Bug: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=54346 --- dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c | 3 +- dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm.c | 14 -------- dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm64.c | 12 ------- dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_i386.c | 25 ------------- dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_x86_64.c | 21 ----------- dlls/ntdll/unix/thread.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------- dlls/ntdll/unix/unix_private.h | 4 ++- 7 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)
diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c index 071fa731a5a..7acbb4c76fc 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c @@ -2102,8 +2102,7 @@ static void *pthread_main_wrapper( void *arg ) ntdll_init_syscalls( 0, &syscall_table, p__wine_syscall_dispatcher ); *p__wine_unix_call_dispatcher = __wine_unix_call_dispatcher; server_init_process_done( &entry, &suspend ); - signal_start_thread( entry, peb, suspend, NtCurrentTeb() ); - return 0; + return thread_start( entry, peb, suspend, NtCurrentTeb() ); }
/*********************************************************************** diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm.c index 8180bc52b46..2333f0e2813 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm.c @@ -1638,20 +1638,6 @@ __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_start_thread, "bl " __ASM_NAME("call_init_thunk") )
-/*********************************************************************** - * signal_exit_thread - */ -__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_exit_thread, - __ASM_EHABI(".cantunwind\n\t") - "ldr r3, [r2, #0x1d4]\n\t" /* arm_thread_data()->exit_frame */ - "mov ip, #0\n\t" - "str ip, [r2, #0x1d4]\n\t" - "cmp r3, ip\n\t" - "it ne\n\t" - "movne sp, r3\n\t" - "blx r1" ) - - /*********************************************************************** * __wine_syscall_dispatcher */ diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm64.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm64.c index bd9818c808a..b3940c738c5 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm64.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_arm64.c @@ -1434,18 +1434,6 @@ __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_start_thread, "1:\tmov sp, x8\n\t" "bl " __ASM_NAME("call_init_thunk") )
-/*********************************************************************** - * signal_exit_thread - */ -__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_exit_thread, - "stp x29, x30, [sp,#-16]!\n\t" - "ldr x3, [x2, #0x2f0]\n\t" /* arm64_thread_data()->exit_frame */ - "str xzr, [x2, #0x2f0]\n\t" - "cbz x3, 1f\n\t" - "mov sp, x3\n" - "1:\tldp x29, x30, [sp], #16\n\t" - "br x1" ) -
/*********************************************************************** * __wine_syscall_dispatcher diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_i386.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_i386.c index 1cea685d995..cec97be9b1f 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_i386.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_i386.c @@ -2508,31 +2508,6 @@ __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_start_thread, "call " __ASM_NAME("call_init_thunk") )
-/*********************************************************************** - * signal_exit_thread - */ -__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_exit_thread, - "movl 8(%esp),%ecx\n\t" - "movl 12(%esp),%esi\n\t" - "xorl %edx,%edx\n\t" - /* fetch exit frame */ - "xchgl %edx,0x1f4(%esi)\n\t" /* x86_thread_data()->exit_frame */ - "testl %edx,%edx\n\t" - "jnz 1f\n\t" - "jmp *%ecx\n\t" - /* switch to exit frame stack */ - "1:\tmovl 4(%esp),%eax\n\t" - "movl %edx,%ebp\n\t" - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_def_cfa %ebp,4\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %ebp,0\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %ebx,-4\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %esi,-8\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %edi,-12\n\t") - "leal -20(%ebp),%esp\n\t" - "pushl %eax\n\t" - "call *%ecx" ) - - /*********************************************************************** * __wine_syscall_dispatcher */ diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_x86_64.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_x86_64.c index 54babc7d964..a34b15ab039 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_x86_64.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/signal_x86_64.c @@ -2607,27 +2607,6 @@ __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_start_thread, "call " __ASM_NAME("call_init_thunk"))
-/*********************************************************************** - * signal_exit_thread - */ -__ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( signal_exit_thread, - /* fetch exit frame */ - "xorl %ecx,%ecx\n\t" - "xchgq %rcx,0x320(%rdx)\n\t" /* amd64_thread_data()->exit_frame */ - "testq %rcx,%rcx\n\t" - "jnz 1f\n\t" - "jmp *%rsi\n" - /* switch to exit frame stack */ - "1:\tmovq %rcx,%rsp\n\t" - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 56\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %rbp,48\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %rbx,40\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %r12,32\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %r13,24\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %r14,16\n\t") - __ASM_CFI(".cfi_rel_offset %r15,8\n\t") - "call *%rsi" ) - /*********************************************************************** * __wine_syscall_dispatcher */ diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/thread.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/thread.c index d56962e1721..591bf2a1fd8 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/thread.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/thread.c @@ -1047,36 +1047,58 @@ static void contexts_from_server( CONTEXT *context, context_t server_contexts[2] else context_from_server( wow_context, &server_contexts[0], main_image_info.Machine ); }
- /*********************************************************************** - * pthread_exit_wrapper - */ -static void pthread_exit_wrapper( int status ) -{ - close( ntdll_get_thread_data()->wait_fd[0] ); - close( ntdll_get_thread_data()->wait_fd[1] ); - close( ntdll_get_thread_data()->reply_fd ); - close( ntdll_get_thread_data()->request_fd ); - pthread_exit( UIntToPtr(status) ); -} - - -/*********************************************************************** - * start_thread + * pthread_start_wrapper * * Startup routine for a newly created thread. */ -static void start_thread( TEB *teb ) +static void *pthread_start_wrapper( void *arg ) { + TEB *teb = arg; struct ntdll_thread_data *thread_data = (struct ntdll_thread_data *)&teb->GdiTebBatch; BOOL suspend;
thread_data->pthread_id = pthread_self(); pthread_setspecific( teb_key, teb ); server_init_thread( thread_data->start, &suspend ); - signal_start_thread( thread_data->start, thread_data->param, suspend, teb ); + return thread_start( thread_data->start, thread_data->param, suspend, teb ); +} + +static void thread_exit_cleanup( struct ntdll_thread_data *thread_data ) +{ + close( thread_data->wait_fd[0] ); + close( thread_data->wait_fd[1] ); + close( thread_data->reply_fd ); + close( thread_data->request_fd ); +} + +void *thread_start( PRTL_THREAD_START_ROUTINE entry, void *arg, BOOL suspend, TEB *teb ) +{ + struct ntdll_thread_data *thread_data = (struct ntdll_thread_data *)&teb->GdiTebBatch; + __wine_jmp_buf exit_buf = {0}; + int ret; + + if (!(ret = __wine_setjmpex( (thread_data->exit_buf = &exit_buf), NULL ))) + signal_start_thread( entry, arg, suspend, teb ); + + if (ret > 0) thread_exit_cleanup( thread_data ); + else process_exit_wrapper( (UINT_PTR)thread_data->param ); + return thread_data->param; }
+static void DECLSPEC_NORETURN thread_exit( int status, BOOL process, TEB *teb ) +{ + struct ntdll_thread_data *thread_data = (struct ntdll_thread_data *)&teb->GdiTebBatch; + + thread_data->param = (void *)(UINT_PTR)status; + + /* return to thread_start and exit thread to avoid calling cancel handlers */ + if (thread_data->exit_buf) __wine_longjmp( thread_data->exit_buf, process ? -1 : 1 ); + + /* if thread isn't started yet, just call pthread_exit */ + thread_exit_cleanup( thread_data ); + pthread_exit( thread_data->param ); +}
/*********************************************************************** * get_machine_context_size @@ -1353,7 +1375,7 @@ NTSTATUS WINAPI NtCreateThreadEx( HANDLE *handle, ACCESS_MASK access, OBJECT_ATT pthread_attr_setguardsize( &pthread_attr, 0 ); pthread_attr_setscope( &pthread_attr, PTHREAD_SCOPE_SYSTEM ); /* force creating a kernel thread */ InterlockedIncrement( &nb_threads ); - if (pthread_create( &pthread_id, &pthread_attr, (void * (*)(void *))start_thread, teb )) + if (pthread_create( &pthread_id, &pthread_attr, pthread_start_wrapper, teb )) { InterlockedDecrement( &nb_threads ); virtual_free_teb( teb ); @@ -1381,7 +1403,7 @@ void abort_thread( int status ) { pthread_sigmask( SIG_BLOCK, &server_block_set, NULL ); if (InterlockedDecrement( &nb_threads ) <= 0) abort_process( status ); - signal_exit_thread( status, pthread_exit_wrapper, NtCurrentTeb() ); + thread_exit( status, FALSE, NtCurrentTeb() ); }
@@ -1414,7 +1436,7 @@ static DECLSPEC_NORETURN void exit_thread( int status ) virtual_free_teb( teb ); } } - signal_exit_thread( status, pthread_exit_wrapper, NtCurrentTeb() ); + thread_exit( status, FALSE, NtCurrentTeb() ); }
@@ -1424,7 +1446,7 @@ static DECLSPEC_NORETURN void exit_thread( int status ) void exit_process( int status ) { pthread_sigmask( SIG_BLOCK, &server_block_set, NULL ); - signal_exit_thread( get_unix_exit_code( status ), process_exit_wrapper, NtCurrentTeb() ); + thread_exit( get_unix_exit_code( status ), TRUE, NtCurrentTeb() ); }
diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/unix_private.h b/dlls/ntdll/unix/unix_private.h index e6628b434fc..24439120226 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/unix_private.h +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/unix_private.h @@ -66,6 +66,7 @@ struct ntdll_thread_data PRTL_THREAD_START_ROUTINE start; /* thread entry point */ void *param; /* thread entry point parameter */ void *jmp_buf; /* setjmp buffer for exception handling */ + void *exit_buf; /* setjmp buffer for thread exit */ };
C_ASSERT( sizeof(struct ntdll_thread_data) <= sizeof(((TEB *)0)->GdiTebBatch) ); @@ -240,7 +241,8 @@ extern void signal_free_thread( TEB *teb ) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; extern void signal_init_process(void) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; extern void DECLSPEC_NORETURN signal_start_thread( PRTL_THREAD_START_ROUTINE entry, void *arg, BOOL suspend, TEB *teb ) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; -extern void DECLSPEC_NORETURN signal_exit_thread( int status, void (*func)(int), TEB *teb ) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; +extern void *thread_start( PRTL_THREAD_START_ROUTINE entry, void *arg, + BOOL suspend, TEB *teb ) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; extern SYSTEM_SERVICE_TABLE KeServiceDescriptorTable[4] DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; extern void __wine_syscall_dispatcher(void) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN; extern void WINAPI DECLSPEC_NORETURN __wine_syscall_dispatcher_return( void *frame, ULONG_PTR retval ) DECLSPEC_HIDDEN;