[Bug 38955] New: Visual Studio Code installer crashes on startup (parsing of overly long string-format security descriptor causes stack corruption)

https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38955

Bug ID: 38955
           Summary: Visual Studio Code installer crashes on startup
                    (parsing of overly long string-format security
                    descriptor causes stack corruption)
           Product: Wine
           Version: 1.7.47
          Hardware: x86-64
                OS: Linux
            Status: NEW
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P2
         Component: advapi32
          Assignee: [e-mail]
          Reporter: [e-mail]
      Distribution: ---

Hello folks,

the installer passes an overly long string-format security descriptor which is
greater than MAX_PATH.

--- snip ---
$ WINEDEBUG=+tid,+seh,+relay wine ./VSCodeSetup.exe >>log.txt 2>&1
...
0044:Call
advapi32.ConvertStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptorW(004237d0
L"D:PAI(A;;FA;;;S-1-5-80-956008885-3418522649-1831038044-1853292631-2271478464)(A;CIIO;GA;;;S-1-5-80-956008885-3418522649-1831038044-1853292631-2271478464)(A;;0x1301bf;;;SY)(A;OICIIO;GA;;;SY)(A;;0x1301bf;;;BA)(A;OICIIO;GA;;;BA)(A;;0x1200a9;;;BU)(A;OICIIO;GXGR;;;BU)(A;OICIIO;GA;;;CO)(A;;0x1200a9;;;AC)(A"...,00000001,0033d5a0,00000000)
ret=004022d7
0044:trace:seh:raise_exception code=c0000005 flags=0 addr=0x7ea9690c
ip=7ea9690c tid=0044
0044:trace:seh:raise_exception  info[0]=00000001
0044:trace:seh:raise_exception  info[1]=00d1d326
0044:trace:seh:raise_exception  eax=004f0049 ebx=0033d540 ecx=0033d480
edx=0033d294 esi=0033d584 edi=0033d550
0044:trace:seh:raise_exception  ebp=0033d4c8 esp=0033d260 cs=0023 ds=002b
es=002b fs=0063 gs=006b flags=00010246 
...
Unhandled exception: page fault on write access to 0x003b0041 in 32-bit code
(0x7ea99089).
...
Backtrace:
=>0 0x7ea99089
ParseStringSidToSid+0x3a4(StringSid="PAI(A;;FA;;;S-1-5-80-956008885-3418522649-1831038044-1853292631-2271478464)(A;CIIO;GA;;;S-1-5-80-956008885-3418522649-1831038044-1853292631-2271478464)(A;;0x1301bf;;;SY)(A;OICIIO;GA;;;SY)(A;;0x1301bf;;;BA)(A;OICIIO;GA;;;BA)(A;;0x1200a9;;;BU)(A;OICIIO;GXGR;;;BU)(A;OICIIO;GA;;;CO)(A;;0x1200a9;;;AC)(A;OICIIO;GXGR;;;AC)?????",
pSid=0x3b0041, cBytes=0x33d28c)
[/home/focht/projects/wine/wine.repo/src/dlls/advapi32/security.c:5587] in
advapi32 (0x0033d258)
  1 0x7ea969c7
ParseStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor+0x197(StringSecurityDescriptor="",
SecurityDescriptor=0x610030, cBytes=0x3b0039)
[/home/focht/projects/wine/wine.repo/src/dlls/advapi32/security.c:4577] in
advapi32 (0x0033d4c8)
  2 0x00310078 (0x0030003b)
0x7ea99089 ParseStringSidToSid+0x3a4
[/home/focht/projects/wine/wine.repo/src/dlls/advapi32/security.c:5587] in
advapi32: movb    $0x1,0x0(%eax)
5587            pisid->Revision = SDDL_REVISION;
Modules:
Module    Address            Debug info    Name (66 modules)
PE      400000- 3e07000    Deferred        vscodesetup
ELF    7b800000-7ba71000    Deferred        kernel32<elf>
  -PE    7b820000-7ba71000    \               kernel32 
...
Threads:
process  tid      prio (all id:s are in hex) 
...
00000043 (D) Z:\home\focht\Downloads\VSCodeSetup.exe
    00000044    0 <== 
--- snip ---

Source:
https://source.winehq.org/git/wine.git/blob/3e55f1d2cc673d55ee342ff168a335b3...

--- snip ---
4508 static BOOL ParseStringSecurityDescriptorToSecurityDescriptor(
4509     LPCWSTR StringSecurityDescriptor,
4510     SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE* SecurityDescriptor,
4511     LPDWORD cBytes)
4512 {
4513     BOOL bret = FALSE;
4514     WCHAR toktype;
4515     WCHAR tok[MAX_PATH];
4516     LPCWSTR lptoken;
4517     LPBYTE lpNext = NULL;
4518     DWORD len;
4519 
4520     *cBytes = sizeof(SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR);
4521 
4522     if (SecurityDescriptor)
4523         lpNext = (LPBYTE)(SecurityDescriptor + 1);
...
--- snip ---

$  sha1sum VSCodeSetup.exe 
c971e8805aa21ef6483e04434cb819e524e682f0  VSCodeSetup.exe

$ du -sh VSCodeSetup.exe 
59M    VSCodeSetup.exe

$ wine --version
wine-1.7.47-162-g0f9a0aa

Regards