https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=51866
--- Comment #3 from obydux@protonmail.com --- (In reply to Henri Verbeet from comment #2)
This sounds like it may be a duplicate of bug 51210. It's unclear why exactly that bug happens, but it appears to be related to multi-GPU systems, and setting VK_ICD_FILENAMES to an appropriate value may be a workaround.
I do not have multiple GPUs though