[PATCH v4 09/17] x86/insn-eval: Do not use R/EBP as base if mod in ModRM is zero

[Ricardo Neri]

Section 2.2.1.3 of the Intel 64 and IA-32 Architectures Software
Developer's Manual volume 2A states that when the mod part of the ModRM
byte is zero and R/EBP is specified in the R/M part of such bit, the value
of the aforementioned register should not be used in the address
computation. Instead, a 32-bit displacement is expected. The instruction
decoder takes care of setting the displacement to the expected value.
Returning -EDOM signals callers that they should ignore the value of such
register when computing the address encoded in the instruction operands.

Also, callers should exercise care to correctly interpret this particular
case. In IA-32e 64-bit mode, the address is given by the displacement plus
the value of the RIP. In IA-32e compatibility mode, the value of EIP is
ignored. This correction is done for our insn_get_addr_ref.

Cc: Dave Hansen 
Cc: Adam Buchbinder 
Cc: Colin Ian King 
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes 
Cc: Qiaowei Ren 
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu 
Cc: Adrian Hunter 
Cc: Kees Cook 
Cc: Thomas Garnier 
Cc: Peter Zijlstra 
Cc: Borislav Petkov 
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov 
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar 
Cc: [e-mail]
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri 
---
 arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c b/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
index 3fe4ddb..d6525c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c
@@ -218,6 +218,14 @@ static int get_reg_offset(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs,
    switch (type) {
    case REG_TYPE_RM:
    	regno = X86_MODRM_RM(insn->modrm.value);
+		/* if mod=0, register R/EBP is not used in the address
+		 * computation. Instead, a 32-bit displacement is expected;
+		 * the instruction decoder takes care of reading such
+		 * displacement. This is true for both R/EBP and R13, as the
+		 * REX.B bit is not decoded.
+		 */
+		if (regno == 5 && X86_MODRM_MOD(insn->modrm.value) == 0)
+			return -EDOM;
    	if (X86_REX_B(insn->rex_prefix.value))
    		regno += 8;
    	break;
@@ -544,10 +552,29 @@ static void __user *insn_get_addr_ref(struct insn *insn, struct pt_regs *regs)

addr = base + indx * (1 << X86_SIB_SCALE(sib));
    	} else {
+			unsigned char addr_bytes;
+
+			addr_bytes = insn_get_seg_default_address_bytes(regs);
    		addr_offset = get_reg_offset(insn, regs, REG_TYPE_RM);
-			if (addr_offset < 0)
-				goto out_err;
-			addr = regs_get_register(regs, addr_offset);
+			if (addr_offset < 0) {
+				/* -EDOM means that we must ignore the
+				 * address_offset. The only case in which we
+				 * see this value is when R/M points to R/EBP.
+				 * In such a case, the address involves using
+				 * the instruction pointer for 64-bit mode.
+				 */
+				if (addr_offset == -EDOM) {
+					/* if in 64-bit mode */
+					if (addr_bytes == 8)
+						addr = regs->ip;
+					else
+						addr = 0;
+				} else {
+					goto out_err;
+				}
+			} else {
+				addr = regs_get_register(regs, addr_offset);
+			}
    	}
    	addr += insn->displacement.value;
    }