Here's what the docs say about the behaviour of FoldStringW:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/stringapiset/nf-stringapi...
Startng with Windows Vista: This function supports Unicode normalization. All Unicode compatibility characters are mapped.
Startng with Windows Vista: The transformations indicated by the MAP_FOLDCZONE, MAP_PRECOMPOSED, and MAP_COMPOSITE flags use Unicode normalization forms KC, C, and D (through the NormalizeString function) to do the mappings.