On Tue, 4 Feb 2014 16:03:14 +0400 Pavel Shilovsky piastry@etersoft.ru wrote:
2014-02-01 Jeff Layton jlayton@redhat.com:
On Fri, 17 Jan 2014 14:07:06 +0400 Pavel Shilovsky piastry@etersoft.ru wrote:
This patch adds 3 flags:
- O_DENYREAD that doesn't permit read access,
- O_DENYWRITE that doesn't permit write access,
- O_DENYDELETE that doesn't permit delete or rename.
Network filesystems CIFS, SMB2.0, SMB3.0 and NFSv4 have such flags - this change can benefit cifs and nfs modules as well as Samba and NFS file servers that export the same directory for Windows clients, or Wine applications that access the same files simultaneously.
These flags are only take affect for opens on mounts with new sharelock option. They are translated to flock's flags:
!O_DENYREAD -> LOCK_READ | LOCK_MAND !O_DENYWRITE -> LOCK_WRITE | LOCK_MAND
and set through flock_lock_file on a file. If the file can't be locked due conflicts with another open with O_DENY* flags, a new -ESHAREDENIED error code is returned.
Create codepath is slightly changed to prevent data races on newly created files: when open with O_CREAT can return -ESHAREDENIED error for successfully created files due to a sharelock set by another task.
Temporary disable O_DENYDELETE support - will enable it in further patches.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky piastry@etersoft.ru
arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 2 + arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 3 ++ arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 2 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 2 + arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 3 ++ arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h | 2 + arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h | 3 ++ fs/fcntl.c | 5 +- fs/locks.c | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- fs/namei.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++- fs/proc_namespace.c | 1 + include/linux/fs.h | 8 +++ include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h | 2 + include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h | 11 ++++ include/uapi/linux/fs.h | 1 + 15 files changed, 185 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
You might consider breaking this patch into two. One patch that makes LOCK_MAND locks actually work and that adds MS_SHARELOCK, and one patch that hooks that up to open(). Given the locking involved with the i_mutex it would be best to present this as a series of small, incremental changes.
Good point. So, we can break it into 2:
- make flock actually work with LOCK_MAND on MS_SHARELOCK mounts,
- replace flock+LOCK_MAND with open+O_DENY* flags.
diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h index 17f92aa..953a6d6 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/errno.h @@ -124,4 +124,6 @@
#define EHWPOISON 139 /* Memory page has hardware error */
+#define ESHAREDENIED 140 /* File is locked with a sharelock */
#endif diff --git a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h index 09f49a6..265344b 100644 --- a/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h +++ b/arch/alpha/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@
#define O_PATH 040000000 #define __O_TMPFILE 0100000000 +#define O_DENYREAD 0200000000 /* Do not permit read access */ +#define O_DENYWRITE 0400000000 /* Do not permit write access */ +#define O_DENYDELETE 01000000000 /* Do not permit delete or rename */
#define F_GETLK 7 #define F_SETLK 8 diff --git a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h index 02d645d..f1a4068 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/errno.h @@ -123,6 +123,8 @@
#define EHWPOISON 168 /* Memory page has hardware error */
+#define ESHAREDENIED 169 /* File is locked with a sharelock */
#define EDQUOT 1133 /* Quota exceeded */
diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h index f3a8aa5..654c232 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h @@ -124,4 +124,6 @@
#define EHWPOISON 257 /* Memory page has hardware error */
+#define ESHAREDENIED 258 /* File is locked with a sharelock */
#endif diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h index 34a46cb..5865964 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
#define O_PATH 020000000 #define __O_TMPFILE 040000000 +#define O_DENYREAD 0200000000 /* Do not permit read access */ +#define O_DENYWRITE 0400000000 /* Do not permit write access */ +#define O_DENYDELETE 01000000000 /* Do not permit delete or rename */
#define F_GETLK64 8 #define F_SETLK64 9 diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h index 20423e17..fe339b5 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/errno.h @@ -114,4 +114,6 @@
#define EHWPOISON 135 /* Memory page has hardware error */
+#define ESHAREDENIED 136 /* File is locked with a sharelock */
#endif diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h index 7e8ace5..ab68170 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/uapi/asm/fcntl.h @@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
#define O_PATH 0x1000000 #define __O_TMPFILE 0x2000000 +#define O_DENYREAD 0x4000000 /* Do not permit read access */ +#define O_DENYWRITE 0x8000000 /* Do not permit write access */ +#define O_DENYDELETE 0x10000000 /* Do not permit delete or rename */
It'd probably be best to add O_DENYDELETE in a separate patch, rather than disabling it temporarily.
Agree.
#define F_GETOWN 5 /* for sockets. */ #define F_SETOWN 6 /* for sockets. */ diff --git a/fs/fcntl.c b/fs/fcntl.c index ef68665..3f85887 100644 --- a/fs/fcntl.c +++ b/fs/fcntl.c @@ -729,14 +729,15 @@ static int __init fcntl_init(void) * Exceptions: O_NONBLOCK is a two bit define on parisc; O_NDELAY * is defined as O_NONBLOCK on some platforms and not on others. */
BUILD_BUG_ON(20 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ != HWEIGHT32(
BUILD_BUG_ON(23 - 1 /* for O_RDONLY being 0 */ != HWEIGHT32( O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY | O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOCTTY | O_TRUNC | O_APPEND | /* O_NONBLOCK | */ __O_SYNC | O_DSYNC | FASYNC | O_DIRECT | O_LARGEFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_NOFOLLOW | O_NOATIME | O_CLOEXEC |
__FMODE_EXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE
__FMODE_EXEC | O_PATH | __O_TMPFILE |
O_DENYREAD | O_DENYWRITE | O_DENYDELETE )); fasync_cache = kmem_cache_create("fasync_cache",
diff --git a/fs/locks.c b/fs/locks.c index 92a0f0a..ffde4d4 100644 --- a/fs/locks.c +++ b/fs/locks.c @@ -708,20 +708,73 @@ static int posix_locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *s return (locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl)); }
-/* Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. FLOCK specific
- checking before calling the locks_conflict().
+static unsigned int +deny_flags_to_cmd(unsigned int flags) +{
unsigned int cmd = LOCK_MAND;
if (!(flags & O_DENYREAD))
cmd |= LOCK_READ;
if (!(flags & O_DENYWRITE))
cmd |= LOCK_WRITE;
return cmd;
+}
+/*
- locks_mand_conflict - Determine if there's a share reservation conflict
- @caller_fl: lock we're attempting to acquire
- @sys_fl: lock already present on system that we're checking against
- Check to see if there's a share_reservation conflict. LOCK_READ/LOCK_WRITE
- tell us whether the reservation allows other readers and writers.
- */
+static int +locks_mand_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl) +{
unsigned char caller_type = caller_fl->fl_type;
unsigned char sys_type = sys_fl->fl_type;
fmode_t caller_fmode = caller_fl->fl_file->f_mode;
fmode_t sys_fmode = sys_fl->fl_file->f_mode;
/* they can only conflict if FS is mounted with MS_SHARELOCK */
if (!IS_SHARELOCK(caller_fl->fl_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode))
return 0;
/* they can only conflict if they're both LOCK_MAND */
if (!(caller_type & LOCK_MAND) || !(sys_type & LOCK_MAND))
return 0;
if (!(caller_type & LOCK_READ) && (sys_fmode & FMODE_READ))
return 1;
if (!(caller_type & LOCK_WRITE) && (sys_fmode & FMODE_WRITE))
return 1;
if (!(sys_type & LOCK_READ) && (caller_fmode & FMODE_READ))
return 1;
if (!(sys_type & LOCK_WRITE) && (caller_fmode & FMODE_WRITE))
return 1;
return 0;
+}
+/*
- Determine if lock sys_fl blocks lock caller_fl. FLOCK specific checking
*/
- before calling the locks_conflict().
static int flock_locks_conflict(struct file_lock *caller_fl, struct file_lock *sys_fl) {
/* FLOCK locks referring to the same filp do not conflict with
if (!IS_FLOCK(sys_fl))
return 0;
if ((caller_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) || (sys_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND))
return locks_mand_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl);
nit: Seems like the above could be optimized a little. You know that locks_mand_conflict is only relevant if both are LOCK_MAND, and one of the first things that locks_mand_conflict does is to check that both have that set.
ok.
/*
* FLOCK locks referring to the same filp do not conflict with * each other. */
if (!IS_FLOCK(sys_fl) || (caller_fl->fl_file == sys_fl->fl_file))
return (0);
if ((caller_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND) || (sys_fl->fl_type & LOCK_MAND))
if (caller_fl->fl_file == sys_fl->fl_file) return 0;
return (locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl));
return locks_conflict(caller_fl, sys_fl);
}
void @@ -888,6 +941,36 @@ out: return error; }
+/*
- Determine if a file is allowed to be opened with specified access and share
- modes. Lock the file and return 0 if checks passed, otherwise return
- -ESHAREDENIED.
- */
+int +sharelock_lock_file(struct file *filp) +{
struct file_lock *lock;
int error = 0;
if (!IS_SHARELOCK(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode))
return error;
/* Disable O_DENYDELETE support for now */
if (filp->f_flags & O_DENYDELETE)
return -EINVAL;
error = flock_make_lock(filp, &lock, deny_flags_to_cmd(filp->f_flags));
if (error)
return error;
error = flock_lock_file(filp, lock);
if (error == -EAGAIN)
error = -ESHAREDENIED;
locks_free_lock(lock);
return error;
+}
static int __posix_lock_file(struct inode *inode, struct file_lock *request, struct file_lock *conflock) { struct file_lock *fl; diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c index 3531dee..2b741a1 100644 --- a/fs/namei.c +++ b/fs/namei.c @@ -2725,9 +2725,14 @@ static int atomic_open(struct nameidata *nd, struct dentry *dentry, acc_mode = MAY_OPEN; } error = may_open(&file->f_path, acc_mode, open_flag);
if (error)
if (error) { fput(file);
goto out;
}
error = sharelock_lock_file(file);
if (error)
fput(file);
out: dput(dentry); return error; @@ -2919,6 +2924,40 @@ retry_lookup: } mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); error = lookup_open(nd, path, file, op, got_write, opened);
/*
* For sharelock mounts if a file was created but not opened, we need
* to keep parent i_mutex until we finish the open to prevent races when
* somebody opens newly created by us file and locks it with a sharelock
* before we open it.
*/
if (IS_SHARELOCK(dir->d_inode) && error > 0 && *opened & FILE_CREATED) {
/* Don't check for write permission, don't truncate */
open_flag &= ~O_TRUNC;
will_truncate = false;
acc_mode = MAY_OPEN;
path_to_nameidata(path, nd);
error = may_open(&nd->path, acc_mode, open_flag);
if (error) {
mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
goto out;
}
file->f_path.mnt = nd->path.mnt;
error = finish_open(file, nd->path.dentry, NULL, opened);
if (error) {
mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (error == -EOPENSTALE)
goto stale_open;
goto out;
}
error = sharelock_lock_file(file);
mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (error)
goto exit_fput;
goto opened;
}
mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex); if (error <= 0) {
@@ -3034,6 +3073,18 @@ finish_open_created: goto stale_open; goto out; }
if (IS_SHARELOCK(dir->d_inode)) {
/*
* Lock parent i_mutex to prevent races with sharelocks on
* newly created files.
*/
mutex_lock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
error = sharelock_lock_file(file);
mutex_unlock(&dir->d_inode->i_mutex);
if (error)
goto exit_fput;
}
opened: error = open_check_o_direct(file); if (error) diff --git a/fs/proc_namespace.c b/fs/proc_namespace.c index 439406e..dd374d4 100644 --- a/fs/proc_namespace.c +++ b/fs/proc_namespace.c @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ static int show_sb_opts(struct seq_file *m, struct super_block *sb) { MS_SYNCHRONOUS, ",sync" }, { MS_DIRSYNC, ",dirsync" }, { MS_MANDLOCK, ",mand" },
{ MS_SHARELOCK, ",sharelock" }, { 0, NULL } }; const struct proc_fs_info *fs_infop;
diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h index 121f11f..aa061ca 100644 --- a/include/linux/fs.h +++ b/include/linux/fs.h @@ -1029,6 +1029,7 @@ extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **); extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int); extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count); extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count); +extern int sharelock_lock_file(struct file *); #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */ static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user) { @@ -1169,6 +1170,12 @@ static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start, { return 1; }
+static inline int sharelock_lock_file(struct file *filp) +{
return 0;
+}
#endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
@@ -1675,6 +1682,7 @@ struct super_operations { #define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE) #define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA) #define IS_AUTOMOUNT(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_AUTOMOUNT) +#define IS_SHARELOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_SHARELOCK) #define IS_NOSEC(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOSEC)
/* diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h index 1e1ea6e..aff869c 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/errno.h @@ -110,4 +110,6 @@
#define EHWPOISON 133 /* Memory page has hardware error */
+#define ESHAREDENIED 134 /* File is locked with a sharelock */
#endif diff --git a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h index 95e46c8..9881cfe 100644 --- a/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h +++ b/include/uapi/asm-generic/fcntl.h @@ -92,6 +92,17 @@ #define O_TMPFILE (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY) #define O_TMPFILE_MASK (__O_TMPFILE | O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT)
+#ifndef O_DENYREAD +#define O_DENYREAD 040000000 /* Do not permit read access */ +#endif +/* FMODE_NONOTIFY 0100000000 */ +#ifndef O_DENYWRITE +#define O_DENYWRITE 0200000000 /* Do not permit write access */ +#endif +#ifndef O_DENYDELETE +#define O_DENYDELETE 0400000000 /* Do not permit delete or rename */ +#endif
One thing to consider: We found with the addition of O_TMPFILE that the open() api is not particularly helpful when it comes to informing appications when a flag isn't supported:
http://lwn.net/Articles/562294/
...having a plan to cope with that here would be best. How can an application determine at runtime that O_DENY* actually *work*? It may be best to step back and consider a new syscall for this (open2() ?).
So, consider we added new syscall:
opendm(filename, flags, mode, deny_mode) { return open(filename, flags | denymode2openflags(deny_mode), mode) }
where deny_mode can be DMODE_NONE (0), DMODE_READ (1), DMODE_WRITE(2) and DMODE_RDWR(3) (similar to FMODE_* values).
We have open and opendm that act actually in the same manner for mounts without MS_SHARELOCK. For mounts with MS_SHARELOCK open is like opendm with DMODE_NONE. Open flags O_DENY* are for internal use only.
Is it what you suggest?
Right, something that like that maybe...
...or possibly consider not making this specific to deny modes or anything, and just consider adding a new generic "openat2()" syscall.
This one could have a larger (or maybe extensible) field for flags, and well-defined behavior when presented with a flag that it doesn't understand.
I realize that that's a large increase in scope, but it can often be easier to get new features merged if you are simultaneously addressing other problems that exist. ;)