So I added a script to the wt-daily suite[1] that automates installing Wine's 32 and 64 bit build dependencies[2].
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/fgouget/wt-daily/master/wt-install-dev
This initial version supports Debian 9 & 10 and Ubuntu 18.04 & 19.10. I can add support for more Linux distributions if you send me patches :-)
An important aspect is that the script works around the broken packages that don't support multiarch, which is usually the hard part of setting things up.
So to install the build dependencies simply run:
sudo ./wt-install-dev
Or if you just want to see what it would do:
./wt-install-dev --dry-run
You can also do it in separate steps, to first install the packages and then inspect what it would do to work around the broken ones:
sudo ./wt-install-dev --packages ./wt-install-dev --workarounds --dry-run
As usual you can get the usage with:
./wt-install-dev --help
[1] https://github.com/fgouget/wt-daily
[2] Yes this is similar to the Ansible script I published in 2018. But this is a basic shell script which I guess is going to be easier to use for most people. It also supports more and newer Linux distributions. https://www.winehq.org/pipermail/wine-devel/2018-July/128955.html