This is the current proton thread priority implementation by @rbernon rebased for upstream with a few `#ifdef`s added since AFAIK Linux is the only operating system where threads have a unique PID which can be used to set niceness on.
~~I also ran `./tools/make_requests` on https://gitlab.winehq.org/mzent/wine/-/commit/6705d3481be0409f7e971c1d2c7a36... as well and `autoconf` on https://gitlab.winehq.org/mzent/wine/-/commit/d7bafe40c411753662b2ad97148a6c... (which does blow up the line count a bit).~~ A few tiny changes ~~(with the ready variable for example)~~ are in anticipation for Part 2, which also adds Mach thread priorities and recalculates thread priorities on process priority change.
Since this is a rather large MR, I hope the split here is appropriate ~~(with the second part being slightly smaller)~~, but I think logically it makes the most sense here.
-- v13: server: Check wineserver privileges on init with -20 niceness. server: Use setpriority to update thread niceness when safe. ntdll: Set RLIMIT_NICE to its hard limit. server: Introduce new set_thread_priority helper.
From: Rémi Bernon rbernon@codeweavers.com
--- server/thread.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- server/thread.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/server/thread.c b/server/thread.c index 56f57cefd8f..2bdc3965134 100644 --- a/server/thread.c +++ b/server/thread.c @@ -606,25 +606,39 @@ affinity_t get_thread_affinity( struct thread *thread ) #define THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_HIGHEST 6 #define THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_LOWEST -7
+int set_thread_priority( struct thread *thread, int priority_class, int priority ) +{ + int max = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; + int min = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST; + if (priority_class == PROCESS_PRIOCLASS_REALTIME) + { + max = THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_HIGHEST; + min = THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_LOWEST; + } + if ((priority < min || priority > max) && + priority != THREAD_PRIORITY_IDLE && + priority != THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL) + return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + if (thread->state == TERMINATED) + return STATUS_THREAD_IS_TERMINATING; + + if (thread->process->priority == priority_class && + thread->priority == priority) + return STATUS_SUCCESS; + thread->priority = priority; + + return STATUS_SUCCESS; +} + /* set all information about a thread */ static void set_thread_info( struct thread *thread, const struct set_thread_info_request *req ) { if (req->mask & SET_THREAD_INFO_PRIORITY) { - int max = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; - int min = THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST; - if (thread->process->priority == PROCESS_PRIOCLASS_REALTIME) - { - max = THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_HIGHEST; - min = THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_LOWEST; - } - if ((req->priority >= min && req->priority <= max) || - req->priority == THREAD_PRIORITY_IDLE || - req->priority == THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL) - thread->priority = req->priority; - else - set_error( STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER ); + int status = set_thread_priority( thread, thread->process->priority, req->priority ); + if (status) set_error( status ); } if (req->mask & SET_THREAD_INFO_AFFINITY) { @@ -1415,6 +1429,8 @@ DECL_HANDLER(init_first_thread) else set_thread_affinity( current, current->affinity );
+ set_thread_priority( current, process->priority, current->priority ); + debug_level = max( debug_level, req->debug_level );
reply->pid = get_process_id( process ); @@ -1444,6 +1460,7 @@ DECL_HANDLER(init_thread)
init_thread_context( current ); generate_debug_event( current, DbgCreateThreadStateChange, &req->entry ); + set_thread_priority( current, current->process->priority, current->priority ); set_thread_affinity( current, current->affinity );
reply->suspend = (current->suspend || current->process->suspend || current->context != NULL); diff --git a/server/thread.h b/server/thread.h index 766ed78a72f..5ae14f2cb65 100644 --- a/server/thread.h +++ b/server/thread.h @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ extern void thread_cancel_apc( struct thread *thread, struct object *owner, enum extern int thread_add_inflight_fd( struct thread *thread, int client, int server ); extern int thread_get_inflight_fd( struct thread *thread, int client ); extern struct token *thread_get_impersonation_token( struct thread *thread ); +extern int set_thread_priority( struct thread *thread, int priority_class, int priority ); extern int set_thread_affinity( struct thread *thread, affinity_t affinity ); extern int suspend_thread( struct thread *thread ); extern int resume_thread( struct thread *thread );
From: Rémi Bernon rbernon@codeweavers.com
--- dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c b/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c index 06959fa95df..12666256c5f 100644 --- a/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c +++ b/dlls/ntdll/unix/loader.c @@ -2152,6 +2152,9 @@ DECLSPEC_EXPORT void __wine_main( int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[] ) #ifdef RLIMIT_AS set_max_limit( RLIMIT_AS ); #endif +#ifdef RLIMIT_NICE + set_max_limit( RLIMIT_NICE ); +#endif
virtual_init(); init_environment();
From: Marc-Aurel Zent mzent@codeweavers.com
--- server/main.c | 1 + server/object.h | 4 +++ server/thread.c | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/server/main.c b/server/main.c index 1248b92f24d..e014ec535ff 100644 --- a/server/main.c +++ b/server/main.c @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) init_signals(); init_memory(); init_directories( load_intl_file() ); + init_threading(); init_registry(); main_loop(); return 0; diff --git a/server/object.h b/server/object.h index d4d66536b81..09d412a0db2 100644 --- a/server/object.h +++ b/server/object.h @@ -278,6 +278,10 @@ extern struct object *get_directory_obj( struct process *process, obj_handle_t h extern int directory_link_name( struct object *obj, struct object_name *name, struct object *parent ); extern void init_directories( struct fd *intl_fd );
+/* thread functions */ + +extern void init_threading(void); + /* symbolic link functions */
extern struct object *create_root_symlink( struct object *root, const struct unicode_str *name, diff --git a/server/thread.c b/server/thread.c index 2bdc3965134..976efb8fe29 100644 --- a/server/thread.c +++ b/server/thread.c @@ -37,6 +37,9 @@ #define _WITH_CPU_SET_T #include <sched.h> #endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H +#include <sys/resource.h> +#endif
#include "ntstatus.h" #define WIN32_NO_STATUS @@ -215,6 +218,27 @@ static const struct fd_ops thread_fd_ops = };
static struct list thread_list = LIST_INIT(thread_list); +#ifdef __linux__ +static int nice_limit; +#endif + +void init_threading(void) +{ +#ifdef __linux__ +#ifdef RLIMIT_NICE + struct rlimit rlimit; + if (!getrlimit( RLIMIT_NICE, &rlimit )) + { + rlimit.rlim_cur = rlimit.rlim_max; + setrlimit( RLIMIT_NICE, &rlimit ); + if (rlimit.rlim_max <= 40) nice_limit = 20 - rlimit.rlim_max; + else if (rlimit.rlim_max == -1) nice_limit = -20; + if (nice_limit >= 0 && debug_level) fprintf(stderr, "wine: RLIMIT_NICE is <= 20, unable to use setpriority safely\n"); + } +#endif + if (nice_limit < 0 && debug_level) fprintf(stderr, "wine: Using setpriority to control niceness in the [%d,%d] range\n", nice_limit, -nice_limit ); +#endif +}
/* initialize the structure for a newly allocated thread */ static inline void init_thread_structure( struct thread *thread ) @@ -603,9 +627,51 @@ affinity_t get_thread_affinity( struct thread *thread ) return mask; }
+static int get_base_priority( int priority_class, int priority ) +{ + /* offsets taken from https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/procthread/scheduling-priori... */ + static const int class_offsets[] = { 4, 8, 13, 24, 6, 10 }; + if (priority == THREAD_PRIORITY_IDLE) return (priority_class == PROCESS_PRIOCLASS_REALTIME ? 16 : 1); + if (priority == THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL) return (priority_class == PROCESS_PRIOCLASS_REALTIME ? 31 : 15); + if (priority_class >= ARRAY_SIZE(class_offsets)) return 8; + return class_offsets[priority_class - 1] + priority; +} + +#ifdef __linux__ +/* maps an NT application band [1,15] base priority to [-nice_limit, nice_limit] */ +static int get_unix_niceness( int base_priority ) +{ + int min = -nice_limit, max = nice_limit, range = max - min; + return min + (base_priority - 1) * range / 14; +} +#endif + #define THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_HIGHEST 6 #define THREAD_PRIORITY_REALTIME_LOWEST -7
+/* Although parts of this function might silently fail for being not implemented, missing access rights, + * the unix_tid not being set yet or the thread having exited already, returning an error code back from + * here causes some applications to ill-behave. + * The unix_tid not being set case is handled by calling set_thread_priority() again on an init_thread + * request though. */ +static void apply_thread_priority( struct thread *thread, int priority_class, int priority ) +{ + int base_priority = get_base_priority( priority_class, priority ); +#ifdef __linux__ + int niceness; + + if (thread->unix_tid == -1) return; + + /* FIXME: handle REALTIME class using SCHED_RR if possible, for now map it to highest non-realtime band */ + if (priority_class == PROCESS_PRIOCLASS_REALTIME) base_priority = 15; + if (nice_limit < 0) + { + niceness = get_unix_niceness( base_priority ); + setpriority( PRIO_PROCESS, thread->unix_tid, niceness ); + } +#endif +} + int set_thread_priority( struct thread *thread, int priority_class, int priority ) { int max = THREAD_PRIORITY_HIGHEST; @@ -623,11 +689,8 @@ int set_thread_priority( struct thread *thread, int priority_class, int priority if (thread->state == TERMINATED) return STATUS_THREAD_IS_TERMINATING;
- if (thread->process->priority == priority_class && - thread->priority == priority) - return STATUS_SUCCESS; thread->priority = priority; - + apply_thread_priority( thread, priority_class, priority ); return STATUS_SUCCESS; }
From: Rémi Bernon rbernon@codeweavers.com
--- server/thread.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/server/thread.c b/server/thread.c index 976efb8fe29..158b6ad539d 100644 --- a/server/thread.c +++ b/server/thread.c @@ -227,7 +227,12 @@ void init_threading(void) #ifdef __linux__ #ifdef RLIMIT_NICE struct rlimit rlimit; - if (!getrlimit( RLIMIT_NICE, &rlimit )) +#endif + /* if wineserver has cap_sys_nice we are unlimited, but leave -20 to the user */ + if (!setpriority( PRIO_PROCESS, getpid(), -20 )) nice_limit = -19; + setpriority( PRIO_PROCESS, getpid(), 0 ); +#ifdef RLIMIT_NICE + if (!nice_limit && !getrlimit( RLIMIT_NICE, &rlimit )) { rlimit.rlim_cur = rlimit.rlim_max; setrlimit( RLIMIT_NICE, &rlimit );
Hi,
It looks like your patch introduced the new failures shown below. Please investigate and fix them before resubmitting your patch. If they are not new, fixing them anyway would help a lot. Otherwise please ask for the known failures list to be updated.
The tests also ran into some preexisting test failures. If you know how to fix them that would be helpful. See the TestBot job for the details:
The full results can be found at: https://testbot.winehq.org/JobDetails.pl?Key=143613
Your paranoid android.
=== debian11b (64 bit WoW report) ===
kernel32: loader.c:3586: Test failed: SetThreadPriority error 5
Rebased and made it again so that errors in `apply_thread_priority` are not propagated back, since some games had trouble with that.
Also added a comment to explain the rationale behind this and why it is safe to ignore an uninitialized unix tid here.
-
Marc-Aurel Zent -
Marc-Aurel Zent (＠mzent)
-
Marvin -
Rémi Bernon